Debunking common wasp myths

Everyone knows bees are vital for survival, but what about wasps? Perhaps the most misunderstood insect. Wasps aren’t evil, and like bees, greatly benefit the wider world. 

By debunking the most common wasp myths we’ll make sure you have no fear this summer over the humble (and mostly harmless) wasp. 

1. Wasps are aggressive for no reason

Wasps don’t have a personal vendetta against you. They’re not inherently aggressive, nor are they seeking out to sting people for no reason. They only become aggressive when having the urge to defend themselves or their nests. 

Swatting wasps or approaching their nests means they perceive you as a threat and as a result move into defense mode, putting you at risk of a sting. They’re most likely to sting when defending their nest, feeling trapped or are accidentally crushed. 

Prevent yourself being stung by remaining calm around wasps, move slowly around wasp nests, and keep sugary food covered when eating outdoors. This will prevent wasps from approaching you in the first place. 

2. Wasps have no purpose 

‘At least bees are useful’ everyone says in unison. Well, so are wasps. Like all insects, wasps are vital to our eco-system. Wasps actually do contribute to the pollination process. They incidentally transfer pollen as they land on various plants and surfaces, some plants like figs rely completely on specialised fig wasps alone.

They act as natural pest control as wasps feed on other insects like caterpillars, flies and aphids. This keeps your plants flourishing and reduces the need for chemical pesticides. They’re also part of the food chain. As well as preying on pests, they themselves serve as prey for birds, bats and other insectivores.  

Some wasp species even aid in the breakdown of organic matter, helping move along nutrient cycling in eco-systems. 

3. Wasps are just like bees

Wasp and bees are both members of the Hymenoptera order, and they are stereotypically black and yellow. But this is really where their similarities end. 

Wasps are usually more aggressive when threatened, unlike bees. Bees can sting just once, so they'll typically only sting to protect their hive and Queen. Wasps, on the other hand, can sting multiple times.

Their diet also varies wildly from bees. Adult wasps are largely carnivorous as they feed on other insects, whereas bees rely on nectar and pollen. 

Some species of wasps do live in nests like bees, and even have Queens, but their social organisation differs. Bees have complex colonies that last years. Wasp nests are built new annually with their Queen hibernating away from the others. 

4. You can remove wasps nests on your own 

While it’s true that wasps aren’t purposefully trying to hurt you, they can be aggressive when defending what’s theirs. For this reason it’s important to consult specialists when removing a wasp nest. 

Incorrect procedure during a wasps nest removal can result in multiple stings, allergic reactions, property damage and an incomplete removal.